Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (IDEA)
  • IDEA guides how states and school districts provide specially
    million eligible children with disabilities
  • Funded in part with federal dollars
  • Part C - Early Intervention / Ages 0 - 3
  • Part B - Public school / Ages 3 -22

IDEA Definition of Disability

  • Must meet criteria of one or more disability categories - "Labels"
  • Must need specially designed instruction & related services

Why use IDEA?

  • Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) - "Special Education
    and related services...provided at public expense, under public
    supervision and direction without charge...in conformity with the
    individualized education program (IEP)..."
  • Appropriate evaluation
  • IEP
  • Parent & student participation
  • Least Restrictive Environment
  • Procedural safeguards